Abiyita abahuza ba farumasi mubyukuri bimwe mubikoresho fatizo byimiti cyangwa ibikomoka kumiti bikoreshwa mugikorwa cyo guhuza ibiyobyabwenge.Ubu bwoko bwibicuruzwa bivura imiti, ntibukeneye gutambutsa uruhushya rwo gukora imiti, birashobora gukorerwa muruganda rusanzwe rwimiti, iyo bigeze kurwego runaka, birashobora gukoreshwa muguhuza ibiyobyabwenge.
Abahuza ba farumasi ni amahuza yingenzi murwego rwimiti.
Abahuza mubuvuzi bagabanijwemo abahuza bambere nabahuza bateye imbere.Muri byo, abatanga isoko ryambere barashobora gutanga umusaruro woroheje gusa kandi bari imbere yurwego rwinganda, aho igitutu cyo gupiganwa nigitutu cyibiciro aricyo kinini.Kubwibyo, ihindagurika ryibiciro byibikoresho fatizo byimiti bifite ingaruka zikomeye kuri bo.
Ku rundi ruhande, abatanga amasoko yo hagati batezimbere ntabwo bafite imbaraga zikomeye zo guhahirana kubatanga isoko ryambere, ariko cyane cyane, kuko bakora umusaruro wumuhuza wateye imbere ufite ikoranabuhanga ryisumbuye kandi bagakomeza kugirana umubano mwiza namasosiyete mpuzamahanga, bityo ntibagerwaho nigiciro. ihindagurika ry'ibikoresho fatizo.
Hagati ni iy'inganda zikora imiti.Abakora imiti ihuza imiti bahuza abahuza cyangwa apis itavanze kandi bakagurisha ibicuruzwa muburyo bwimiti yimiti kubigo bikorerwamo ibya farumasi, hanyuma bikabigurisha nkibiyobyabwenge nyuma yo kubitunganya.
Inganda zikora imiti mu Bushinwa zateye imbere cyane mu 2000.
Muri kiriya gihe, ibigo bikorerwamo ibya farumasi mu bihugu byateye imbere byitaye cyane ku bushakashatsi ku bicuruzwa n’iterambere ndetse no guteza imbere isoko nk’ibanze mu guhatanira amasoko, kandi byihutisha ihererekanyabubasha hamwe n’ibiyobyabwenge bikora mu bihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere bifite amafaranga make.Kubera iyo mpamvu, uruganda rwimiti rwimiti rwabonye iterambere ryiza binyuze muri aya mahirwe.Nyuma y’imyaka irenga icumi yiterambere rihamye, dushyigikiwe n’igihugu muri rusange kugenzura no kugenzura hamwe na politiki zinyuranye, igihugu cyacu cyabaye umusingi w’ibanze hagati y’umusaruro hagati y’imirimo igabanywa ku isi mu nganda z’imiti.
Kuva mu 2016 kugeza 2021, umusaruro w’abahuza imiti mu Bushinwa wiyongereye uva kuri toni zigera kuri miliyoni 8.1, hamwe n’isoko ingana na miliyari 168.8, kugeza kuri toni zigera kuri miliyoni 10.12, hamwe n’isoko ingana na miliyari 2017.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-02-2022